
529 vs Custodial Account
A 529 suits education; an ordinary UTMA is an irrevocable gift. Compare control, tax and FAFSA treatment on the same $40,000 balance.
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A 529 suits education; an ordinary UTMA is an irrevocable gift. Compare control, tax and FAFSA treatment on the same $40,000 balance.

A REIT must distribute at least 90% of taxable income, not 90% of rent. Compare listed funds, locked-up products and taxable-account drag.

$500 monthly needs $150,000 at a 4% withdrawal rate or $187,500 at a 3.2% dividend yield. Neither figure includes tax or guarantees the income.

At an assumed 4% yield, $500 monthly takes $150,000 before tax. Compare nine income sources by capital, work and the risk behind the payment.

The 2026 IRA limit is $7,500 for under-50s, but a 529 rollover also faces a $35,000 lifetime cap, ageing rules and available contribution room.

A $60,000 parent 529 can add up to $3,384 to the aid index. A dependent student-owned 529 gets parent treatment too; an ordinary UTMA does not.

On a $42,000 529 with $12,000 of earnings, the extra 10% federal tax is $1,200, not $4,200. Compare six routes for unused money.

A 529 plan can shelter education investment gains. Compare state tax savings, fees and the cost of withdrawing money for something else.

Treasury bill interest is exempt from state income tax, which is worth nothing in Texas and a good deal in California. The comparison, done properly, at three state rates.

Bills arrive monthly. Spending happens weekly. Running one cadence for both is the mismatch behind most mid-month overspending, and the fix is a hybrid.

A credit union is owned by its members, which changes where the profit goes. What that is worth in a year, and where a bank genuinely wins.

Three structures: fully joint, fully separate, or proportional. Which you pick matters less than agreeing the amount above which you check with each other.
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